What kind of science do we need to navigate the crises of the 21st century? In our new article published in Royal Society Open Science, we argue that the answer lies in embracing a richer, more situated understanding of knowledge—one that takes seriously the partiality of perspectives and the challenge of integrating diverse, and sometimes incommensurable, ways of seeing the world.
Drawing on epistemology, complexity science, and our experiences in democratic citizen science, we propose a shift from an industrial model of research—focused on outputs, efficiency, and consensus—toward an ecological model of inquiry. This alternative vision emphasizes diversity, deliberation, and long-term robustness. It reframes citizen science not as an auxiliary to academic research, but as a model for a more inclusive and deliberative scientific practice.
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